CRC-16 Calculation
This code is the function that calculates a CRC-16 for different purposes. The function requires a POLYNOM from the CRC-16 type.
/***** crc16.h *****/
//Tested
#define CRC16_DNP 0x3D65 // DNP, IEC 870, M-BUS, wM-BUS, ...
#define CRC16_CCITT 0x1021 // X.25, V.41, HDLC FCS, Bluetooth, ...
//Other polynoms not tested
#define CRC16_IBM 0x8005 // ModBus, USB, Bisync, CRC-16, CRC-16-ANSI, ...
#define CRC16_T10_DIF 0x8BB7 // SCSI DIF
#define CRC16_DECT 0x0589 // Cordeless Telephones
#define CRC16_ARINC 0xA02B // ACARS Aplications
#define POLYNOM CRC16_XXX // Define the used polynom from one of the aboves
// It calculates the new crc16 with the newByte. Variable crcValue is the actual or initial value (0).
unsigned int crc16(unsigned int crcValue, unsigned char newByte);
/***** crc16.c *****/
#include "crc16.h"
unsigned int crc16(unsigned int crcValue, unsigned char newByte)
{
unsigned char i;
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (((crcValue & 0x8000) >> 8) ^ (newByte & 0x80)){
crcValue = (crcValue << 1) ^ POLYNOM;
}else{
crcValue = (crcValue << 1);
}
newByte <<= 1;
}
return crcValue;
}
/***** EXAMPLE *****/
unsigned int exampleOfUseCRC16 (unsigned char *Data, usigned char len){
unsigned int crc;
unsigned char aux = 0;
crc = 0x0000; //Initialization of crc to 0x0000 for DNP
//crc = 0xFFFF; //Initialization of crc to 0xFFFF for CCITT
while (aux < len){
crc = crc16(crc,Data[aux]);
aux++;
}
return (~crc); //The crc value for DNP it is obtained by NOT operation
//return crc; //The crc value for CCITT
}