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OOKLONE: a cheap RF 433.92MHz OOK frame cloner

OOKLONE: a cheap RF 433.92MHz OOK frame cloner

Fabien Le Mentec
Still RelevantIntermediate

Introduction A few weeks ago, I bought a set of cheap wireless outlets and reimplemented the protocol for further inclusion in a domotics platform. I wrote a post about it here: http://www.embeddedrelated.com/showarticle/620.php Following...


Summary

This blog describes OOKLONE, a low-cost project to capture, decode and replay 433.92 MHz OOK remote-control frames. It shows practical hardware and firmware approaches for extracting pulse timing, reconstructing frame formats, and cloning transmissions for integration with home-automation systems.

Key Takeaways

  • Capture OOK frames using inexpensive 433.92 MHz receiver modules, a logic analyzer or SDR, and simple sampling techniques.
  • Decode pulse trains to identify bit encoding, sync patterns, repeats and frame boundaries for reliable reconstruction.
  • Replay frames with a low-cost 433.92 MHz transmitter and microcontroller to clone fixed-code remote controls.
  • Recognize security limitations (e.g., rolling codes) and legal/ethical considerations when cloning RF devices.
  • Integrate captured frames into home-automation platforms and design firmware to manage timing, retries, and filtering.

Who Should Read This

Intermediate embedded/IoT engineers and makers who work with RF remote controls and want a practical guide to capturing and replaying 433.92 MHz OOK signals for home automation or testing.

Still RelevantIntermediate

Topics

Wireless/RFFirmware DesignSafety/Security

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