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ATmega Family (75 parts in our catalog)

The ATmega family, manufactured by Microchip Technology (formerly Atmel), is a series of 8-bit RISC-based microcontrollers known for their high performance-to-power consumption ratio. Utilizing the AVR architecture, these devices feature single-cycle instruction execution and integrated Flash memory ranging from 4KB to 256KB. They are widely recognized for their ease of development, supported by extensive documentation and the Atmel Studio/MPLAB X ecosystems, making them a standard for industrial control, consumer electronics, and prototyping platforms like Arduino.

Key Features

Sub-families

Sub-family Variants Core Max Speed Memory Features
ENTRY LEVEL
ATMEGA168PB 1 8-bit AVR RISC 20 MHz 16KB LP ADC PWM AUTO
ATMEGA8A 2 8-bit AVR RISC 16 MHz 8KB ADC PWM LP RTC
ATMEGA48PA 2 8-bit AVR RISC 20 MHz 4KB LP ADC PWM RTC
MAINSTREAM
ATMEGA128 1 8-bit AVR RISC 16 MHz 128KB ADC PWM RTC JTAG
ATMEGA328PB 5 8-bit AVR RISC 20 MHz 32KB LP ADC PWM PTC FUSA
ATMEGA32A 1 AVR 8-bit RISC 16 MHz 32KB ADC PWM RTC LP
ATMEGA1284P 3 8-bit AVR RISC 20 MHz 128KB LP ADC PWM RTC
ATMEGA328 1 8-bit AVR RISC 20 MHz 32KB LP ADC PWM RTC
ATMEGA644PA 3 AVR 8-bit RISC 20 MHz 64KB LP ADC PWM RTC
ATMEGA16A 2 8-bit AVR RISC 16 MHz 16KB ADC PWM RTC LP
ATMEGA88 1 8-bit AVR RISC 20 MHz 8KB LP ADC PWM AUTO
ATMEGA328P 6 8-bit AVR RISC 20 MHz 32KB LP ADC PWM RTC
ATMEGA324PA 2 8-bit AVR RISC 20 MHz 32KB LP ADC PWM RTC
ATMEGA16 1 8-bit AVR RISC 16 MHz 16 KB ADC PWM RTC LP
ATMEGA644P 1 8-bit AVR RISC 20 MHz 64KB LP ADC PWM RTC
ATMEGA164A 1 AVR 8-bit RISC 20 MHz 16KB LP ADC PWM RTC
ATMEGA1281 1 8-bit AVR RISC 16 MHz 128KB LP ADC PWM RTC
ATMEGA128A 1 AVR 8-bit RISC 16 MHz 128KB ADC PWM RTC LP
ATMEGA324PB 1 8-bit AVR RISC 20 MHz 32 KB LP ADC PWM PTC
WIRELESS
ATMEGA2564RFR 2 8-bit AVR RISC 16 MHz 256KB WL LP SEC ADC PWM
ATMEGA128RFR 1 8-bit AVR 16 MHz 64KB-128KB WL LP SEC ADC PWM
ATMEGA128RFA 4 8-bit AVR 16 MHz 128KB WL LP SEC ADC PWM
HIGH MEMORY 8 BIT
ATMEGA1284 1 AVR 8-bit RISC 20 MHz 128KB LP ADC PWM RTC
MAINSTREAM USB
ATMEGA16U 3 AVR 8-bit RISC 16 MHz 16KB USB PWM ADC LP
ATMEGA32U 5 8-bit AVR RISC 16 MHz 32KB USB ADC PWM RTC
WIRELESS MCU
ATMEGA256RFR 3 8-bit AVR 16 MHz 256KB WL LP ADC PWM SEC
MAINSTREAM LOW POWER
ATMEGA88PA 2 8-bit AVR RISC 20 MHz 8 KB LP ADC PWM RTC
LOW POWER MAINSTREAM
ATMEGA168PA 2 8-bit AVR RISC 20 MHz 16KB LP ADC PWM RTC
PICONPOWER MAINSTREAM
ATMEGA164PA 2 8-bit AVR RISC 20 MHz 16KB LP ADC PWM RTC
USB BRIDGE
ATMEGA8U 2 8-bit AVR 16 MHz 8 KB USB PWM ADC SPI
HIGH DENSITY MAINSTREAM
ATMEGA1280 1 8-bit AVR RISC 16 MHz 128KB ADC PWM RTC LP
HIGH DENSITY 8 BIT
ATMEGA2561 1 AVR 8-Bit RISC 16 MHz 256KB ADC PWM RTC LP
ATMEGA2560 3 AVR 8-bit RISC 16 MHz 256KB ADC PWM RTC 5V
MAINSTREAM 8 BIT
ATMEGA3209 1 AVR 8-bit 20 MHz 32KB LP ADC PWM RTC
OTHER
ATMEGA88PB 1
ATMEGA4809 3
ATMEGA4808 2
ATMEGA32U4 0

Typical Use Cases

ATmega microcontrollers are primarily utilized in cost-sensitive embedded systems requiring reliable real-time control. In industrial automation, they serve as dedicated controllers for sensor monitoring, motor control, and PLC interfacing. The ATmega32U4, with its integrated USB 2.0 interface, is frequently used for Human Interface Devices (HID) and peripheral bridges. In the consumer space, these chips manage power regulation, battery charging, and user interface logic in handheld devices. Their deterministic performance makes them suitable for automotive body electronics, security systems, and smart metering applications where high integration reduces overall BOM costs. Furthermore, the sub-families with higher pin counts are often deployed in medical instrumentation for data acquisition and display management, providing a stable platform for mission-critical low-level firmware execution.

Popular Variants

Top variants from across the family, with specs that differentiate them.

Part Number Sub-family Flash RAM I/O Pins Package Speed ADC/DAC Stock
ATMEGA328PB-MU ATMEGA328PB 32KB 2K 27 VFQFN-32 20M A/D 8x10b 17,627
ATmega328P ATmega328P 32KB 2K 27 VFQFN-32 20M A/D 8x10b 13,074
ATMEGA4808-MU ATMEGA4808 48KB 6K 27 VFQFN-32 20M A/D 12x10b 14,218
ATMEGA168PB-MUR ATMEGA168PB 16KB 1K 27 VFQFN-32 20M A/D 8x10b 10,920
ATMEGA88PB-AU ATMEGA88PB 8KB 1K 27 TQFP-32 20M A/D 8x10b 14,933
ATMEGA4809-AFR ATMEGA4809 48KB 6K 41 TQFP-48 20M A/D 16x10b 17,576
ATMEGA4809-AF ATMEGA4809 48KB 6K 41 TQFP-48 20M A/D 16x10b 15,994
ATMEGA328PB-MNR ATMEGA328PB 32KB 2K 27 VFQFN-32 20M A/D 8x10b 21,596
ATMEGA256RFR2 ATMEGA256RFR VFQFN-64 6,781
ATmega32U4 ATmega32U 32KB 2.5K 26 VFQFN-44 16M A/D 12x10b 4,252
ATMEGA1284-PU ATMEGA1284 128KB 16K 32 DIP-40 20M A/D 8x10b 2,201
ATMEGA1284P-PU ATMEGA1284P 128KB 16K 32 DIP-40 20M A/D 8x10b 7,117

Alternatives to Consider

STMicroelectronics STM8 Microchip PIC18 Texas Instruments MSP430